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Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Platos theory on ideal world essays

Platos theory on ideal world essays Although Platos theory of the ideal world is rather different from Pythagoras philosophy of numbers it shares a lot of the same principles. As Plato came after Pythagoras he took up a lot of Pythagorass thoughts and believes. What gave rise the Pythagorean sect was the peoples yearning for some new form of religion that was both purifying and immortal. As the only other alternative they had as to the fear of the gods, was the religious believes of Dionysus. The Pythagoreans where quite concerned with this so they turned to science and mathematical study, which they concidered as the best perch for the soul. This here would most probably be the largest contrast between the two, as Plato was a rational philosopher while Pythagoras is an empiricist. Being a rational philosopher meant that Plato found answers outside of this world and did not have to look in nature or any other type of science to find the right answer as he believed in the ideal world. In this ideal world Plato says that everything in it is pure and immortal, as it can not perish like a beautiful flower or a good deed, but is eternal like the concept beauty and goodness in itself. While on the other hand the Pythagoreans said that in science and mathematics they saw a model of life that was more pure than any other. So although they both had the same concept of the model or ideal and pure life the main difference between the two was that Plato believed while Pythagoras use something more tangible so to speak and came up with numbers. His whole idea of numbers came from music as he said that music is the best purifier for the soul as it can create a harmony in a persons interior life especially because music is highly therapeutic with certain nervous disorders. The reason he says that everything is made up of numbers is because music is a juggle of numbers and if properly juggled it will create harmony. ...