Globalization and Technology Essay

Friedman explains how 10 ingredients, he c consentaneous(prenominal)s flatteners which has inadvertently brought thoroughly-nigh a unused global business environment. The 1st flattener is the Fall of the Berlin groin, w here Friedman explains how on 11/09/89 the Berlin ring came d own and exposed the continents into hotshot globalize trading world. Friedman explains ab give a room six months after the Berlin Wall fall the Windows Op periodting System computer chip exploded and launched the beginning earned run average of net PC revolution. He calls this era The Fall of The Walls and the Rise of The Windows. Explaining how the Wall stood in the appearance of globalization. Six months after the Wall Fell the Windows run System 3.0 shifted and created a single graphical interface. The 2nd flattener was the date 08/09/95 having an immense impact which I believe is a milestone in the hi tale of our engineering science growth and its repercussions was when Netscape, a internet browser (which is a drop box that is illustrated on computer screens giving a fusillade of availability to the internets world wide web of schooling and created an open highway with no accelerate limits), went public.As Netscape became open to all muckle at their finger tips it played a key hustle adorning item-by-items with massive mensurations of information and helped commercialize and set open standards, equally facilitating all of the worlds people with close to the same chance of opportunities for growth. This phenomenon is greatly indicative to the remaining of doubting doubting Thomas Friedmans flatteners and their implications, true(p) and bad, on tender kind essentially defining what he meant with the statement The initiation Is mo nonone. The Netscape browser brought the internet to biography and gave us the .com boom creating a cockle of wild crazy investments which facilitated the fiber optic boom. Friedman explains how an overinvestment of 1 trillion d ollars in five years into fiber optic cable inadvertently committed the world through the internet. Which lead us to the Workflow Softw be, the tertiary flattener where all the software political programs and standards that connect PCs with bands of cable to allow work to flow, such(prenominal) as Microsoft Word.These events fountain a technology revolution, which virtually connected everyones application to everyone elses application. Creating a natural global platform where Friedman describes this era as a collaboration of platforms, flattening the world. This platform marks the end of a new beginning as Freidman describes The Genesis Moment. Freidman explains how this Genesis event fueled a network connectingpeople to people, companies with companies, people with companies and much people with more assorted places and so. Thus, starts the emergence of Freidmans theory The World Is Flat. This new platform is based on a collaboration of the following six flatteners. Starting with the 4th flattener in which Friedman labels as Outsourcing was reinforced around the Y2K fade. Outsourcing was the product of collaboration which allows departments of large companies to work proscribed of State, and more so, to work out of our country. This collaboration aided companies to disaggregate a good counterbalance of their business processes and source it out to anywhere around the world at a lesser cost than it would have some otherwisewise cost here in the US.Outsourcing gave way for companies to take advantage of high skilled laborers with inexpensive wages, utilizing them as vehicles for companies to pull in profits and develop an exponential boost of in effect(p) efficiency by tremendously improving their overall performance and operations increasing profit margins. Although, many Ameri lot companies probably did non balk to analyze the repercussions of their gains. The 5th flattener is Off Shoring, which is built around china joining the World Trade Organization. Off-shoring is taking an entire circumstanceory and physically moving it from the U.S. to a foreign country and integrating into global production operations. The 6th flattener is Open-Sourcing where the writing of Linux was created. Linux is a computer in operation(p) system program and is the biggest contests to Microsofts operating system program. This new operating system Linux was created by a collaboration of computer scientists on the internet who demanded no money for their efforts allowing this free program to be downloaded by anyone who seeks it out.Linux is the biggest competitor to Microsoft whereby under cutting Microsoft, Friedman emphasis, how it would be hard to bet zero. issue Chain is the 7th flattener which is built around Wal-Mart, as Freidman stated, represents the construction of a hyper-efficient, down to the last part of efficiency global supply strand of operations. Wal-Mart triumphfully capitalized on MIT (management information technol ogy). An example is where as you take an decimal point off a Wal-Mart shelf in one city, that item ordain immediately be in production in China. Surprisingly, Wal-Mart doesnt fashion anything, tho has successfully held itself as the biggest Ameri keister retail company by innovation of a global supply chain to the last atom of efficiency. In-Sourcing is the 8thflattener. UPS, an express package delivery service company capitalized on in-sourcing by taking over internal logistics of companies such as Toshiba. This way of business is not an easy situation but mountain successfully be done by normal standardization company set-up where UPS bequeath repair a broken item of Toshiba products. UPS virtually creates and operates a facts of life of Toshibas repair center.Toshiba go overs to pay UPS to operate this repair services for their nodes in which UPS delivers the repaired product endorse to the original customer where Toshiba never touch their own products. The 9th flattene r is where Friedman describes as Informing examples are Google, Yahoo, and Microsoft search engines. These informing tools allow you to collaborate yourself with unlimited amounts of data, information and resources. Informing is a way where we as individuals can collaborate ourselves with information. The 10th flattener is what Friedman calls Steroids. This is wireless technology, voice over the IP, and advances in computer microchips and storage capacity. He explains how Steroids radicalally turbo charge all nine of these new forms of collaboration and make it so you can now use anyone of these advances from anywhere through any device. These ten flatteners complement all(prenominal) other and converged into a single global web enabled platform.Without plan these events of convergence overlapped and complemented each other, functional to energizeher with multiple forms, melting any worlds gaps and virtually bringing all people together closer than ever before. Friedman summariz es the flatteners by explaining how three convergence of technology makeup the 10 flatteners are as followed 1st crossing Globalization 1.0 where the world changed from Large? to Medium and the doer of this global change were through countries. Globalization 2.0 where the world changed from Medium? to low-spirited and the agent of this global change were through companies, markets and laborers. Globalization 3.0 where the world changed from broken? to Tiny and the agent of this global change were not countries or companies but individuals and small groups.Where individuals world wide, now have access and the ability to facilitate, embrace, and empower themselves individuality with any advancements they may desire. This global change has flattened the frugal playing field geographically through meter, distance and language providing the opportunities of capitalist economy and its byproduct is competition world wide for all people of the world. Essentially, this defines ThomasF riedmans meaning of The World Is Flat. 2nd Convergence The learn for adaptation of our new flat world habits where resources, instead it be internal or synthetic, are more evenly distributed among all living people of the world therefore resulting in a negative amount of resources allocated for each Americans average income level. Friedman tells a detailed personal story when he experienced the flatten world describing how he once lacked new information and therefore failed to take advantage of attaining his airplane flight embarkation pass the night before starting at 1201am. former(a) passengers took advantage and employd their resource tool of new technology where customer service provided by Southwest Airlines internet we2 site. make up thought other passengers on the same airline flight as Thomas Friedman was able to receive their airline-boarding pass the night before the flight.Allowing the other passengers more free time before having to arrive at the drome and not h aving to stand in a waiting line. According the Friedmans writing, we as Americans would have to learn to view the world from a different perspective, understanding and learning competition allow for increase and we may get less for our dollar in the near future. Friedman called this process where people will have to evenize themselves. He explains when the world goes flat the value increasing is not created vertically, in single sections or companies, but is increasingly created horizontally by who is collaborated with what companies, inside and outside your company and/or companies you buy from as consumers. hatful having to horizontalize them selves and to think very different about how we collaborate at bottom firms and with other firms in order to reach new value creation.An example is when computers became available to the average consumer and businesses, people had to adapt to a very different study and work habits in order to collaborate with the new technology. 3rd C onvergence Freidman states the last convergence is since all of this globalize collaboration been accruing there was a massive quite perfect storm was being created 3-billion people who were out of the game walked onto the playing field of trade and consumerism from China, India and the former Soviet Union. Freidman recognizes that just about only 5% of those three billion people can manduction in and play after calculating the numbers it turns outs to 150 meg people, which equal the size of the American workforce today. Freidmans main telephone circuit of his give is the triple convergence of the tenflatteners that are flattening the world, the convergence of a whole new way of doing business is much more horizontal rather vertical including three billion new players. In general, Thomas Friedman finalized his argument by emphasizing the world is flat and Im here to tell you that everything we called IT revolution these last 20 years, was just the unstrain act that has been th e sharpening and the distribution of the tools of collaboration.Now you are going to see several(prenominal) billion people increasing quickly learn how to use and confine those tools across a whole new range and forms of collaboration. I agree with much of Friedmans theories and the flatteners he chose to describe the extreme master(prenominal) impacts that affect our IT revolution world to at which the state it is in today. Freidman chose these events as milestone, where I would add emphasis on the importance of the sequential type of the flatteners events in which they transpired. Much through pure chance the sequence of events our technology growth and it processes just fell into action, rather for better or for worst, it was pass over to happen. And if you ask about Americans if they think we should have not had the opportunity in attaining these advance technology leaps, I would prognosticate that most people would not forgo these gains for anything less regardless of the repercussions. I believe the most essential flattener is 08/09/95 when Netscape went public because it opened an express highway of doors of opportunities with no speed limits, in my opinion, having one of the greatest technological better impacts on kind kind by immediately and direct changing our standard ways of living and increasingly potential capabilities.When Netscape became public it gave us a abundant stepping-stone of advancement connecting the people of the entire world to each other. This change gave way for all of the other leaps of events to unfold without such a change Friedmans other collaboration could not have taken place in the matter in which it did. This technology metamorphosis has allowed people to work from their homes, transport to family members that are out of the country, and educate themselves with tons of information. I agree with Friedman in that cultivation to love acquirement are grand elements missing from our endings view of education tod ay. People must know that learning is never ending. There is always some skill or fact that is unknown that can be learned, but only if that person has a desire to learn. Even though children have the greatest opportunity to gain knowledge,many children do not take advantage of it. They should realize that learning is constant and that education is very powerful. Although I do not agree with Friedman in that learning to love learning is most important elements our participation is missing from our cultures view of education.I believe starting time and foremost public schools from 1st grade all the way to BA degree with in a university should be facilitated and paid for all American children with governmental taxes. National health care and wage insurance can help people survive while they are unemployed. Basically, we Americans should go mainstay to the basics in that our society should enforce (good old fashion morals) basic withdraw that reflects morals and respect utilizing i ntegrity anything we do. The opposite is true in which we allow the media and forms of other public exposure to report stories with exaggerated facts and/or information that adversely affects our childrens view of themselves and everything around them. Should we go back to basic traditional teaching where in the beginning of childs education building a strong foundation in our childrens life incorporating strong work ethics including a strong intellect of pride in the all work and accomplishments attain.I believe if these foundations are bestowed within our childrens lives, the results will give them empowerment, enabling and encouraging our children in the right direction so that, when needed they can educate, empower, enable, and encourage themselves in becoming the most efficient individual collaboration. Understanding this way of life and incorporating these values within our daily lives utilization of less resources. Americans must hump that we may have to learn to live with fewer luxuries and learn to be more conservative with natural resources but not necessary having to accept a weaker economy for the sake of it. There is a limited amount of natural resources available at any given time on earth and after these natural resources are evenly divided out per individual, the amount per individual is very small in size. Therefore, I do believe Americans should start adapting to new ways of living and consume fewer resources per individual.Many people may agree with my belief that Thomas Friedman failed to emphasis, what I call individual re-shapers where Americans should re-evaluate (re-shaping) their morals, integrity, abide by and trust and try to incorporate these ideas within the intra-structure of American families, public schools, public facilities,communities, cities, states, agencies, government, services, products and companies of the United States. If Americans would utilizes the same amount of time and investments, monetary and non-monetary, within our society moral values as whole and start new policies that will complement our global changes. These changes can create with my extremely important idea of individual re-shapers by developing and chastely growing in a positive direction for the better good of all people around the world as a whole. about individual re-shapers are technological advancements within public schools, which is essential for success and may have exponentially increasing our standard of living and helped improved most Americans everyday life by starting with our children.Another individual re-shapers is restricting the media to mislead or avoid the real truth of humanity NEWS and not allow political groups or public positions and agencies to utilize law suites and avoid addressing real society moral problems of the American people. This can facilitate our country to be effective in a uninterrupted society that morally develops at a rate parallel to the repercussions of technologies developmen ts. The most important knowledge I have acquired from Thomas Friedmans book The World Is Flat is the confirmation of my own personal beliefs as well as my personal career plans and professional development that incorporates and utilizes my code of honor and integrity in whatever I do in my life, rather it be a branch manager overseeing many employees, and/or a wife and mother (in which I believe is one of the hardest but important jobs a person can hold) raising children that reflecting the same, if not better, code of conduct in their life.